In Kerala, Kalaripayattu is one of India's oldest surviving martial arts. Like Manipur's Thang Ta, Kalaripayattu includes the use of weapons like swords, daggers, maces and even bare hands. Though the martial art was practised by the warrior class of Kerala to defend the land, today this traditional sport is only staged during festivals and special occasions. The British had banned Kalaripayattu for fear of revolution. This resulted in the sudden decline of the martial art across the state. It was in the late 20th century, that the practise of Kalaripayattu gradually gained popularity as part of continuing efforts to promote traditional art forms in South India.
Also Read: USHA International Revives Manipur's Traditional Sport 'Thang Ta' Among Youngsters
Today USHA and the Silai school women are involved in promoting, organising and even participating in local Kalaripayattu events. One such event was organised in Kannur by USHA Play, where several women and children came together to revive the traditional sport of Kerala.
USHA collaborated with the Malabar Social Service Society to organise its first ‘USHA Kalaripayattu Mahotsavam-2022' and people from all walks of life joined the event to support the initiative.
MGS Kalari Sangam President, Sathyan Kadakkad said,
Kalari is the oldest known martial art form. It is Kerala's pride that this form originated here. The wider known martial art forms such as Karate, Judo, Kung Fu are derived from people who had travelled to Kerala to study Kalari. Kalari is not just a martial arts form, this also can be used to treat and any physically demanding work can be done by a person who has an expertise in Kalari.
The first performance included children showcasing various moves using shields and sticks. The performances also included manoeuvres using swords and other weapons. The participants also used fire in their performances. Even with the element of danger involved, they made it look effortless and well-choreographed. The Silai school women played a big role in organising the event, so much so that without their support, the event may not have even happened. For USHA, this investment in indigenous sports is about participation & popularity, not competition & winning.
Kalaripayattu player Sandhya Nambiar was inspired by her daughter to join the Kalari classes. She said,
It is my daughter who gave me the inspiration to pursue Kalari. She has been studying here for the past eight years, and I joined in watching my daughter. After joining this institute, my mental and physical strength has increased. All I have to say to the housewives and other women is that you get a great relief from the mental and physical ailments by practising Kalari.
Watch: USHA And Rural Women Are Promoting And Reviving Rural Traditional Sports
Dineshan Gurukkal started practising Kalaripayattu when he was only 15. Today, he is 62-years-old and has trained more than a thousand students, including foreigners. Mr Gurukkal said,
When USHA international had been assigned this project earlier. We had a plan of doing this at a district level. Due to some technical difficulties. This reached a point that is only confined to our Kalari school. USHA International and Malabar Service Society's support has been instrumental in making this programme a grand success, Thanking you for all your support.
MGS president Mr. Kadakkad said,
With the sponsorship of USHA international, and with the help of Malabar Social Service Society, the program organised today with 100 members is a grand success. We thank everyone, especially the sponsors and Malabar Social Service Society. Thank you.
For USHA, encouraging indigenous sports in India is also about breaking gender barriers through sport. And the women of their Silai schools play a pivotal role in this regard.
Also Read: With Every Cut, Stitch, And Measure, Tulsi Is Building Her Own Empire
By the end of 2022, for every Rs. 100 invested in the training of women, the Usha Silai School generated an average of Rs. 8,300, reported IIT-Delhi study
The partnership between Usha and the Sewaj Neesim Foundation is empowering women and giving old uniforms a new identity, a new purpose, and a new pride
Among the aims and objectives of the CRPF Family Welfare Association is to skill the CRPF wives and give them a sense of accomplishment
Renowned for its skill development program in sewing and tailoring, Usha's training cum production centre is enabling the wives of Army personnel at the village level to become financially independent
Kushalta Ke Kadam, an initiative by USHA Silai School and NDTV has entered its eighth season. The aim is to empower more women across rural India by teaching them sewing skills and helping them open new doors of opportunities for themselves. The initiative encourages rural women to become financially independent and entrepreneurs by taking up sewing and training others in their respective communities.
Since 2011, the USHA Silai School initiative has trained more than 12 lakh rural women through over 33,000 Silai schools, spanning over 20,751 villages across India.
The women earn Rs. 4,000 – 5,000 per month on an average, with the highest recorded monthly earning being Rs. 84,000 in a month. This earning works as a catalyst towards building their self-confidence, reducing gender inequities, and raising their stature within their families and in society at large.
Rebari girls grow up learning traditional embroidery, which along with their new found sewing skills developed at Usha Silai Schools, is helping them earn a living.
Usha Silai School has empowered many rural women to support their family and send their children to school.
The Usha Silai School, established in a small nondescript village that goes by the name of Kottai, is helping empower people from varied communities.
The all-inclusive Usha Silai School Programme covers the entire nation from hamlets tucked between hills to villages cast by the sea.
Vegetables farmers from the Mizoram hills earn very little given the topography of the area. Usha Silai Schools have played an important part in this region by skilling women to financially contribute towards their households.
Usha Silai School learner Lucy has trained seven other women in her community, helping them to become financially independent.
Women like Kaviben from the nomadic Rebari community are finally laying down their roots as they begin to gain financial independence and thereby stability through Usha Silai School.
Usha Silai School, located in the Gujarat's Bhuj village, is enabling rural women to earn as much as Rs. 2,500-4,000 each month.
Usha Silai School, in association with a Gujarat based NGO called Kala Raksha, is trying to bring about a Silai revolution in Bhuj.
Besides training other women from their community, many Usha Silai School learners have become entrepreneurs in their own right.
With sewing becoming easily accessible and lucrative, the silai schools are also helping revive traditional motifs and designs.