
A combination of rainfall and steady winds helped Delhi avoid a sharp rise in pollution levels following Dussehra celebrations on Thursday, with the city recording improved air quality on Friday.
The 24-hour average Air Quality Index (AQI) settled at 88, placing it in the "satisfactory" category, breaking a 21-day streak of moderate or higher AQI readings.
A similar weather pattern in 2022 had led to the AQI improving from 211 on Dussehra day to 79 the following day.
Trends show that post-Dussehra pollution spikes have been common. Last year, the AQI jumped from 155 on Dussehra to 224 the next day, while in 2023 it rose from 220 to 243.
The city recorded its worst post-Dussehra AQI in recent years on October 26, 2020, when it touched 353, classified as "very poor".
According to the CPCB, an AQI between zero and 50 is considered "good", 51 to 100 "satisfactory", 101 to 200 "moderate", 201 to 300 "poor", 301 to 400 "very poor", and 401 to 500 "severe".
Meteorologists said rainfall in the morning, scattered evening showers, and consistent winds of around 15 km/h prevented pollutants from accumulating.
"Winter is yet to set in, and these conditions helped disperse pollutants. Without rain and winds, PM levels would have been higher," said Mahesh Palawat, vice president at Skymet Meteorology.
Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC) data showed temporary increases in PM 2.5 levels at key monitoring stations on Thursday evening.
Meanwhile, Delhi experienced partially cloudy skies on Friday, with no rainfall recorded.
The city recorded a maximum temperature of 33.5 degrees Celsius, slightly below normal, while the minimum settled at 23.7 degrees Celsius, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD).
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecast a strong western disturbance over northwest India from October 4 to 8, with light showers expected in the capital on October 5, and light to moderate rain likely on October 6 and 7.
For Saturday, the weather office has forecast a partly cloudy sky. The minimum temperature is likely to be around 25 degrees Celsius and the maximum around 35 degrees Celsius.
(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)
Even people who do not have asthma can experience respiratory symptoms when pollution levels are high. In some cases, repeated or prolonged exposure may also affect lung function and increase the risk of respiratory and other health problems.
The ranking was led by Bulandshahr, followed by Aligarh and Faridkot, as AQI readings crossed 600 in all 10 cities.
There is no single recovery time for everyone. It depends on how much pollution a person was exposed to and whether the exposure was brief or repeated.
The national capital's AQI was above 600, significantly higher than the readings recorded in Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Hyderabad and Bengaluru.
Worse than Delhi, Loni is the world's most polluted city. Beyond Diwali, illegal kilns, dust, and toxic waste make every breath a daily battle.
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