Locked gates that keep people out; the blue paint peels off the rusting bars; the walls are so high you can't see where they end; silver wires encircle white boundaries; vehicles drive in and out of the compound- into this world arrives Shukla Dey, walking past colourful flowers and trees gently swaying under the mild December sun. The scene around her is in contrast to the beauty of the grounds. Men and women sitting in cells, tightly gripping the iron bars that separate them from the outside world.
Suddenly a whistle blows, and the gates are unlocked, and it is time for the head count, for which the prisoners form a queue. This is District Jail, Dimapur and Shukla Dey is a master trainer at the USHA Silai School in Dimapur, the largest city in Nagaland. She was chosen to train 10 inmates from the prison and imbibe in them the necessary livelihood skills for life outside prison.
Ms. Dey said,
As a human being, I don't know why they're coming here now, but if they learn these things then if they're going out in future then they can do anything because they can settle their life in this training after getting the certificates and all. So, they have the knowledge of how to stitch. They have basic knowledge and after that, I think they're going for advanced training also and they can settle their life, they can start their new life here.
Also Read: Minaben- The Woman Who Embraced Her Struggles And Flourished As An USHA Master Trainer
Dimapur Prison DGP, Rupin Sharma said,
I know about USHA's work in the rural parts of India, especially through their Kushalta Ke Kadam programme. They have helped people generate incomes and given them several vocational training. Our emphasis was to uplift the downtrodden, and that is how we conceived the plan and finally USHA was onboard. We thought we'll train the women as well as some male inmates. If there were any male inmates wanting to undergo this training why don't we take them on board. So along with this, we also trained our 2-3 staff members, who can work as Master trainers.
One such potential master trainer for the Dimapur prison is staff warden Krishna Gopal Hati. His undying interest in stitching is commendable. Mr. Hati is not only upskilling himself but also breaking several gender stereotypes in the process He was eager to hand his wife a beautiful bag that he stitched during training, and has also been engrossed in sewing a vibrant pink curtain for his house.
Mr. Hati will be one amongst the prison staff who will further train the prisoners in sewing and stitching.
"I have never done stitching in my life before, and so I undertook the USHA training. In the initial stages, it was challenging, but now I have got a hang of it. I have made a couple of ladies bags.
DGP Mr Sharma informed that the department has spoken to the inmates several times about the training and earn a living out of it. He has personally visited the site several times and has observed an enthusiasm among the prisoners. The inmates are now trained enough to run a production centre by themselves. After finishing their sentence, their skills will help them run a fully functioning production centre where they can stitch uniforms for themselves as well as the prison's officers.
One of the inmates, Izierangbe Yalie James said,
I've learned how to stitch trousers along with the formal shirt. Earlier I have learned only the basic things which they were teaching me here, but after the USHA came up with the training now they've taught me how to do embroidery work even along with cutting and all. Since we are in the prison, we are always in a blocked mind, but since we are in the training here we'll get ourselves refreshed. We are happy that they are giving us all these opportunities to learn these things.
Another inmate, Sanjana Das is accused of peddling drugs. She has a 5-year-old son and a daughter, and now wishes to start life afresh once completing her sentence in the prison. Ms. Das said,
i did not learn anything during my time before the imprisonment. But I got to learn so many things here. I know how to stitch a dress, a suit, pants and much more. This training will help me to start afresh once I complete the jail term. I will try to learn more when I go outside.
Master trainer Ms. Dey said,
I really want to give them a message that life is so precious. Life is so precious and they get such an opportunity here through Usha. So, they can change their life after leaving here, they can change their life.
The ultimate aim of prison administration is to reform and rehabilitate offenders, and training by USHA master trainers is part of that. Some of the inmates in this prison have almost completed their sentence, while some are a few years away from it. But as long as they learn a new skill and put it to practise, there will be a different life awaiting them whenever they leave. A life of self-sufficiency and gainful employment.
Also Read: USHA Is Reviving And Promoting Jharkhand's Traditional Sports 'Archery'
By the end of 2022, for every Rs. 100 invested in the training of women, the Usha Silai School generated an average of Rs. 8,300, reported IIT-Delhi study
The partnership between Usha and the Sewaj Neesim Foundation is empowering women and giving old uniforms a new identity, a new purpose, and a new pride
Among the aims and objectives of the CRPF Family Welfare Association is to skill the CRPF wives and give them a sense of accomplishment
Kushalta Ke Kadam, an initiative by USHA Silai School and NDTV has entered its eighth season. The aim is to empower more women across rural India by teaching them sewing skills and helping them open new doors of opportunities for themselves. The initiative encourages rural women to become financially independent and entrepreneurs by taking up sewing and training others in their respective communities.
Since 2011, the USHA Silai School initiative has trained more than 12 lakh rural women through over 33,000 Silai schools, spanning over 20,751 villages across India.
The women earn Rs. 4,000 – 5,000 per month on an average, with the highest recorded monthly earning being Rs. 84,000 in a month. This earning works as a catalyst towards building their self-confidence, reducing gender inequities, and raising their stature within their families and in society at large.
Rebari girls grow up learning traditional embroidery, which along with their new found sewing skills developed at Usha Silai Schools, is helping them earn a living.
Usha Silai School has empowered many rural women to support their family and send their children to school.
The Usha Silai School, established in a small nondescript village that goes by the name of Kottai, is helping empower people from varied communities.
The all-inclusive Usha Silai School Programme covers the entire nation from hamlets tucked between hills to villages cast by the sea.
Vegetables farmers from the Mizoram hills earn very little given the topography of the area. Usha Silai Schools have played an important part in this region by skilling women to financially contribute towards their households.
Usha Silai School learner Lucy has trained seven other women in her community, helping them to become financially independent.
Women like Kaviben from the nomadic Rebari community are finally laying down their roots as they begin to gain financial independence and thereby stability through Usha Silai School.
Usha Silai School, located in the Gujarat's Bhuj village, is enabling rural women to earn as much as Rs. 2,500-4,000 each month.
Usha Silai School, in association with a Gujarat based NGO called Kala Raksha, is trying to bring about a Silai revolution in Bhuj.
Besides training other women from their community, many Usha Silai School learners have become entrepreneurs in their own right.
With sewing becoming easily accessible and lucrative, the silai schools are also helping revive traditional motifs and designs.