Ask The Expert

Infertility treatments should be considered when a couple cannot conceive naturally or by any other method for more than a year.

Egg quality is affected by both our lifestyle habits as well as by our genes. You can try a few things like considering a more balanced diet, including exercise in your daily regime; you should also consult a specialist medical treatments that could address your situation.

Fertility is the reproductive ability of an individual, male or female, that diminishes with age.

The chances of natural conception reduce after the age of 35. We recommend you check your Ovarian reserve and Sperm motility by meeting a fertility specialist.

Even if you have had multiple miscarriages and recurrent pregnancy loss, the good news is that an IVF treatment with genetic testing (PGT-A) can lower the risk of miscarriages and increase the chances of a successful pregnancy.

Babies born from IVF are as healthy as babies born from natural conception. No concrete evidence suggests that children born from IVF are more likely to have health issues than those born from natural conception.

IVF is more likely to result in twins due to the practice of transferring more than one embryo at a time during embryo transfer.

IVF success rates vary in the context of patient and treatment characteristics. If a patient conceives and delivers the baby, the case is considered successful. We at ART Fertility Clinics have the highest Pregnancy Rate of 70% Globally.

You should visit a good fertility clinic and seek advice from an experienced IVF specialist. They can evaluate your and your wife's reproductive health and suggest further treatment.

PCOS is a female hormonal condition that plagues many women of reproductive age. It makes conception and childbirth difficult, but achieving your dream of parenthood with the right help is very much possible.

In this case, IVF/ICSI may be an option. Speaking to a fertility specialist about your options and what would work best for you is best.

Endometriosis is one of the leading causes of infertility. If you have been trying to conceive for more than one year without success, please visit a fertility specialist for the next treatment step.

Compared to IVF, IUI is a less invasive and more affordable treatment option. However, the treatment choice will depend on the patient's age and medical history.

Yes, you can become a mother. We must find out the reason for abortions. Since these were early abortions, it is most likely due to a genetic cause.

There is no evidence to suggest that working will interfere with IVF treatment, so you can continue to work as usual.

Supplementation of thyroxine is the standard treatment for hypothyroidism. The dosage can be decided based on your TSH levels.

Yes, you can undergo IVF at the age of 45. However, Fertility does decrease with age and may make the process more difficult.

You should consider Fertility Treatment if, after one year of regular unprotected intercourse, you do not conceive.

The first step of infertility treatment is to visit a fertility specialist. Your doctor can determine the cause of your infertility and recommend a suitable treatment plan.

In this case scenario, your husband needs to get checked by an andrologist / male infertility specialist. The doctor will examine and do a hormonal analysis. Going for an IVF in this situation is recommended for better results.

IVF pregnancy success rates are not affected by a travel schedule between the embryo transfer and the pregnancy test.

Yes, you can continue to go to the gym during or after your IVF treatment. It is essential to listen to your body, take breaks when necessary, and talk to your fertility specialist about any specific restrictions or recommendations.

We recommend you have one complete menstrual cycle between IVF cycles. It can vary in length, but you can expect to wait four to six weeks after a negative test before beginning another IVF cycle.

Yes, IVF is possible even if you and your husband have the same blood group.

Pregnancy can be confirmed through pregnancy tests (blood tests, Ultrasound Sound) after 2-3 weeks of Embryo Transfer.

Yes, smoking affects the chances of getting pregnant. It can reduce fertilization rates even during fertility treatments, resulting in miscarriages or ectopic pregnancies.

Generally, the ovarian reserves start to diminish post-40, but you can get yourself evaluated for reproductive health.

The cost of IVF treatment varies depending on the patient's age, health condition, and the specialist advised procedure.

Both men and women need to get their Fertility assessed so as to diagnose infertility.

PCOS is one of the most common but treatable causes of infertility in women. A holistic approach is essential when choosing an effective treatment option for PCOS.

Both men and women are equally responsible for being able to conceive a healthy baby. Nevertheless, if you want to evaluate your Fertility, you can seek help from specialists.

Having infertility can cause psychological and emotional stress for both partners. But a holistic multidisciplinary care approach treats infertility and the associated issues.

Getting pregnant within 1-3 months of stopping a contraceptive pill is possible. However, most women get pregnant within a year after halting a contraceptive pill.

A hormonal contraceptive will not affect Fertility, regardless of how long you've been using it. They will only temporarily delay your Fertility and prevent pregnancy.

It is possible to conceive with PCOS within a year (or even less) if you are ovulating normally and do not have other infertility risk factors. It is essential to get your Fertility assessed.

A woman is most fertile two days before ovulation and one day after ovulation. It would help if you tried unprotected intercourse during this time frame.

Getting your semen analyzed can help determine the quality of your sperm. Several factors can affect the quality of your sperm, such as your lifestyle and medication.

No, ejaculation alone is not proof of Fertility; what is important is to see the sperm count and quality in the ejaculate. That is the reason why a doctor may have suggested tests.

Fertility drugs containing hormones can cause side effects for many women, but they are temporary and easily reversible.

Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are fertility treatments like IUI, IVF, ICSI etc. for couples facing difficulty conceiving.

Although it is difficult to conceive with endometriosis, you can seek help and increase your chances with ART techniques like IVF and IUI.

A diminished ovarian reserve occurs when you have fewer eggs left in your ovaries than other people your age. It can make conceiving harder. Fertility treatment may be an option for people with diminished ovarian reserves.

Yes. There is a gradual decline in fertility as you grow older, besides the possibility of other medical conditions setting in since you last conceived. It is possible to be infertile and we call it Secondary infertility. Therefore, it would be advisable to undergo a fertility assessment, especially if you have been trying to conceive again for more than 6 months.

Stress impacts overall health, including fertility. Excessive stress causes the release of cortisol hormone which may negatively impact fertility. Infertility can also lead to cause stress, creating a vicious cycle. Therefore, it would be best to meet your fertility physician and seek help.

Multiple factors impact fertility - only some of which you can control. Of course, leading a healthy lifestyle will always help. But there could be factors affecting fertility that you have genetically inherited. Only a fertility assessment can determine your actual reproductive health.

Several myths surrounding Infertility can create confusion can I expect multiple babies, IVF raises the risk of cancer, IVF is only for infertile couples, etc. Advances in the science of reproductive medicine can help you bust these myths. If you have concerns about your reproductive health, you must seek professional advice from only a fertility specialist. 

You are most fertile two days before ovulation and one day after ovulation. Therefore, it would help if you tried unprotected intercourse during this time frame. 

Your options for infertility treatment depend on the underlying cause of Infertility and may vary for each individual. The first step is to diagnose the cause of your Infertility to determine this appropriate treatment. So visit a fertility specialist to get an assessment done. 

Leading a healthy lifestyle is essential for your overall health and well-being. Nevertheless, your chances of conceiving depend on factors like age, medical issues, genetic predisposition, and family history of reproductive health. A nutritious diet and regular exercise has been proven to be beneficial.

Fertility medications can cause mood swings, headaches, hot flashes, abdominal pain, bloating, mild cramping, breast tenderness, and constipation. However, these symptoms do not manifest across all patients; even if they do, they usually last only about 7-10 days. 

If you have been trying to conceive for over a year without success, please visit an experienced fertility specialist to discuss your next step. 

Various medical conditions can affect a couple's ability to conceive. Some common conditions include Endometriosis, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Azoospermia, and Sexually Transmitted Infections. Therefore, getting your fertility assessment done by an experienced IVF and Infertility specialist would be advisable.

If a couple is unable to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse, then they could have infertility. While infertility is more common in the age group above 35 years, it is more than possible for someone in their twenties also experience it.

Yes, your food habits can impact your fertility. A healthy and balanced diet can improve your chances of conceiving. Conversely, poor dietary choices may lower your fertility potential.

Yes, lifestyle choices can significantly impact fertility. For example, smoking, alcohol consumption, and drug abuse can lower fertility potential in both men and women. In addition, a sedentary lifestyle, stress, and poor sleep habits can also negatively affect reproductive health.

Yes, infertility can be genetic. A genetic counselor can help determine if there is a genetic component to infertility in a particular individual or family. Genetic testing can also provide information on whether a genetic condition contributes to infertility.

The prevalence of infertility in any country can vary based on factors such as age, lifestyle, and underlying medical conditions. However, according to the Indian Society of Assisted Reproduction, around 10-14% of Indian couples of reproductive age suffer from infertility.

The first step of infertility treatment is to visit a fertility specialist. A fertility specialist should have undergone additional years of training after their core gynaecology course or should have earned a sub-specialty in fertility management. Be sure to check your doctor's credentials before undergoing treatment.

There may not be any specific symptoms of infertility in either men or women. However, suppose a couple cannot conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse. In that case, they should consult an IVF specialist who can evaluate their reproductive health and suggest appropriate testing if necessary.

There is no definitive evidence that undergoing IVF causes long-term health problems later in life. However, if you have any concerns, discussing them with your fertility specialists before undergoing any fertility treatments is essential.

No, IVF doesn't always lead to multiple pregnancies, especially given the advances in technology and treatment protocols. During your consultation, please discuss your desire for a single child with your fertility specialist.

There can be various reasons why you are not responding to medications administered during ovarian stimulation, including ovarian reserve depletion, hormonal imbalances, or underlying medical conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Consult an experienced fertility specialist and take a second opinion. Our specialists can diagnose and treat you precisely for your condition.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress, and taking any prescribed medications as directed is essential. The most effective ways to achieve this include exercising regularly, maintaining a nutritious diet, and taking prenatal vitamins. In addition, it is important to avoid excessive alcohol consumption and smoking. Consulting with an experienced IVF specialist can prepare you for the treatment.

The success rates for IVF vary depending on factors such as the woman's age, the cause of Infertility, the duration of Infertility, the number of embryos transferred, and past instances of recurrent implantation failure and miscarriages. On average, the success rate for women under 35 across a couple of cycles is around 60-70%, which decreases as a woman's age increases.

If you struggle to conceive, you should visit a fertility specialist as soon as possible. The most basic tests include hormone levels, AntiMullerian Hormone (AMH) test, ultrasound for women, and semen analysis for men. These tests will help identify the underlying cause of Infertility, helping us develop a personalized treatment plan for you.

IVF risks and side effects include multiple pregnancies, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, and ectopic pregnancy. These can be minimized by any experienced IVF specialist by transferring fewer embryos and closely monitoring the patient's response to hormone medications.

The cost of IVF varies depending on the patient's age and medical condition. Cost also varies in different states and cities. Patients can finance the procedure through available EMI options or savings plans.

The number of embryos transferred during IVF varies based on the patient's age, medical history, and embryo quality. Generally, transferring fewer embryos reduces the risk of multiple pregnancies. Single embryo transfer is preferred in women under 35 years with a good uterine lining and a good-quality embryo. The decision should be made in consultation with the patient's fertility specialist.

Patients can improve their chances of success with IVF by maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol and caffeine intake, and managing stress. A healthy diet and regular exercise can also improve fertility.

IVF involves fertilizing eggs outside the body, while IUI consists of the placement of sperm into the uterus. Surrogacy involves using a third-party woman to carry the pregnancy to term.

The steps involved in the simple IVF process are: • The stimulation of the ovaries to produce eggs. • Retrieval of the eggs. • Fertilization of the eggs with sperm in a lab. • Transfer of the resulting embryo(s) into the uterus.

During the initial consultation, you can expect to discuss your medical history, undergo a physical exam and fertility assessment for both partners, and receive information about the IVF process, success rates, and costs. You can also ask questions and address any concerns with your fertility specialist.

Potential risks and complications are associated with IVF, such as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, multiple pregnancies, ectopic pregnancy, and psychological stress. However, the overall chances of such complications are generally very low and manageable. Most women have thriving and healthy pregnancies after IVF.

Yes, IVF alternatives include intrauterine insemination (IUI), fertility medications, surgery, and using a donor's eggs or sperm. The best option depends on the specific cause of Infertility and the couple's preferences.

The age of a woman is a crucial factor in IVF success rates since the chances of a successful pregnancy decrease rapidly after the age of 35, especially for women over 40 years. Also, the risk of miscarriage and congenital disabilities in the child increases after 35 years.

IVF provides options for fertility preservation, like egg freezing, embryo freezing, and ovarian tissue freezing. Egg freezing involves collecting mature eggs from ovaries, and embryo freezing is fertilizing eggs with sperm and freezing embryos. In contrast, ovarian tissue freezing consists in taking and freezing ovarian tissue that contains immature eggs for later use.

Several ethical concerns are associated with IVF, such as the potential destruction of unused embryos, the possibility of selective breeding, and the increased likelihood of multiple births. In addition, there are also ethical concerns regarding the use of donor eggs, sperm, or embryos, including informed consent, privacy, and confidentiality. To address these concerns, the government has passed ART Act 2021, and Surrogacy Act, 2021 to prohibit unethical practices.

Donor eggs or sperm are used in IVF when a couple or individual cannot produce viable gametes. There are clear guidelines regarding gamete donation in the new law, ART Act 2021.

Yes, a man with a low sperm count may still father a child through assisted reproduction techniques such as intrauterine insemination (IUI), in vitro fertilization (IVF), or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) where surgical aspiration of sperm helps in achieving pregnancy.

Screening for genetic disorders is possible through preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) if this is recommended by the treating doctor based on the patient's family history for such conditions. It can also be used for sex selection through preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD), which again is typically restricted to certain medical conditions. HOWEVER, SEX DETERMINATION AND GENDER SELECTION IN INDIA ARE PROHIBITED BY LAW AND IS A PUNISHABLE OFFENCE.

The physical impact of IVF may include side effects such as bloating, fatigue, and mood changes. The emotional impact may consist of stress, anxiety, and disappointment related to the success or failure of the treatment. However, some individuals also report positive emotions such as hope and excitement during the process.

If an IVF cycle fails, individuals can consider trying again with a new cycle or exploring other fertility treatment options based on their medical condition, age, and the advice of the fertility expert. Other attempts may involve: • Adjusting the treatment protocol. • Using donor eggs or sperm. • Considering surrogacy.

Age can significantly impact the success of IVF treatment, as fertility declines with age, especially for women. The chances of achieving a successful pregnancy through IVF decrease as a woman's age increases, with the most significant drop occurring after 35 years.

Some alternative or complementary therapies that may enhance fertility include acupuncture, herbal supplements, dietary changes, stress reduction techniques, and lifestyle modifications such as exercise and weight management. However, these should be discussed with a fertility specialist and may help complement the overall medical treatment and not be viewed as an alternative

Frozen embryos can be used in IVF, and the success rates are comparable to fresh embryos. Studies have shown that frozen embryo transfers have a slightly higher success rate than fresh ones.

According to WHO, the average sperm count falls between 15 million to over 200 million sperm per milliliter of semen. Suppose your sperm count is less than 15 million sperm per milliliter or less than 39 million sperm per ejaculate. In that case, it is classified as a low sperm count. A low sperm count can lead to male Infertility, making it difficult for couples to conceive naturally.

Low sperm count can be caused by various factors such as hormonal imbalances, varicocele, genetic abnormalities, and lifestyle factors. A semen analysis is required to diagnose this condition.

Lifestyle factors such as poor diet, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, drug use, and exposure to environmental toxins, working in scorching environments can negatively impact sperm count and quality.

To discuss your decision to undergo IVF with your partner, family, and friends, you can express your thoughts and needs openly. They can provide emotional support, assist with practical tasks, and be a source of comfort during the IVF journey.

Embryos can be frozen for 10 years as per the new ART law; storage time varies based on individual clinic policy. If you decide not to use your frozen embryos, you can choose to donate them for research or dispose of them.

To ensure the safe and secure storage of frozen embryos, you can choose a reputable fertility clinic with experience in cryopreservation, verify the clinic's accreditations and standards, and review the clinic's policies and procedures for storage, monitoring, and retrieval of frozen embryos.

In IVF, the intended parents provide the genetic material or use donor gametes and carry the pregnancy themselves. In surrogacy, they use a surrogate to carry the pregnancy using gametes from the biological parents. The nature of the intended parents' relationship with the surrogate or biological mother can range from a professional, transactional agreement to an enduring connection depending on the individuals involved. A child born out of surrogacy/IVF procedure shall be deemed to be a biological child of the intending couple or intending woman, and the said child shall be entitled to all the rights and privileges available to a natural child under any law for the time being in force.

Besides cultural, religious, or personal beliefs, factors such as the legal, financial, and psychological impact on all parties involved must also be considered when choosing between IVF and surrogacy.