
The national capital's notorious air pollution hit "emergency" levels again on Wednesday, coinciding with a visit by Britain's Prince Charles.
New Delhi has been choked on and off for weeks, as industrial and traffic pollution- combined with smoke from crop stubble burning- cast a toxic pall over the metropolis.
For the second time in 10 days, the amount of 2.5PM- the deadly tiny particles that get into the bloodstream and lungs- hit "emergency" levels, nearly 20 times the safe limit set by the World Health Organization.
With the government facing new criticism over steps taken to control the pollution, Prince Charles visited the Indian Meteorology Department as part of his two-day visit to India.
Prince Charles, frequently outspoken on green issues, was briefed on the crisis by Sunita Narain, a leading environmental activist.
She did not reveal details of her royal talks, but in a commentary last week said: "Every breath we take is poison."
Ms Narain has called for faster moves away from coal and other "dirty fuels" as energy sources, and said authorities are doing "too little too late".
"Car rationing"
India's top court joined criticism of the government on Wednesday saying authorities had made "little constructive efforts" to curb pollution.
The court has ordered a new clampdown on stubble burning- in theory already banned- on farms surrounding the capital.
It was acting because pollution "affects the vast majority of Indians."
Research released this year said the toxic smog across northern India cuts short the lives of around one million people each year.
The Delhi state government has taken measures including banning construction and only allowing cars on the road depending on whether the registration is an odd or even number.
The odd-even rationing is meant to end on Friday, but Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal said it could be extended.
Local authorities late Wednesday announced all schools in Delhi would be closed due to the pollution.
"Looking at the worsening situation... Delhi government has ordered all government and public schools to remain shut on Thursday and Friday," Manish Sisodia, deputy chief minister of Delhi said on Twitter.
India has 14 of the world's 15 most polluted cities, according to the WHO.
Iran-Israel war: Health experts say exposure to such air can have both short- and long-term consequences.
With the maximum temperature settling at 21.7 degrees Celsius at Safdarjung, 9.6 degrees below normal, Delhi logged its coldest March day since March 8, 2020, when the mercury had dropped to 21.2 degrees Celsius.
The AIIMS-Delhi is set to conduct the AIRCARE study, which plans to study the correlation between particulate matter and how it is causing lung cancer.
Extreme heat can affect how the body regulates temperature, fluids and circulation, making pregnant women more vulnerable to heat-related illnesses.
People in war zones, where they are already under stress, can reduce their health risks by staying indoors in the days after military attacks, if possible. Keeping windows and doors closed can help reduce the amount of polluted ambient air
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